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Promontory Fort on Fleming's Down

A Scheduled Monument in St. Bride's Major (Saint-y-Brid), Vale of Glamorgan (Bro Morgannwg)

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Coordinates

Latitude: 51.4794 / 51°28'45"N

Longitude: -3.6008 / 3°36'2"W

OS Eastings: 288928

OS Northings: 176823

OS Grid: SS889768

Mapcode National: GBR HC.L2YR

Mapcode Global: VH5HQ.J2RP

Entry Name: Promontory Fort on Fleming's Down

Scheduled Date: 28 October 1994

Source: Cadw

Source ID: 2915

Cadw Legacy ID: GM466

Schedule Class: Defence

Category: Promontory Fort - inland

Period: Prehistoric

County: Vale of Glamorgan (Bro Morgannwg)

Community: St. Bride's Major (Saint-y-Brid)

Traditional County: Glamorgan

Description

The monument comprises the remains of a promontory fort which probably dates to the Iron Age period (c. 800 BC - AD 74, the Roman conquest of Wales). Inland promontory forts are usually located on a ridge or spur with steep slopes on 2 or 3 sides, and artificial ramparts on the level approaches. At Fleming's Down, the tip of a natural spur has been cut off by a substantial bank and ditch about 20m across and 3m high. The bank contains much limestone rubble, and the earthworks are well preserved. The entrance to the for was probably in the north end.

The monument is of national importance for its potential to enhance our knowledge of later prehistoric defensive organisation and settlement. The site forms an important element within the wider later prehistoric context and within the surrounding landscape. The site is well preserved and retains considerable archaeological potential. There is a strong probability of the presence of evidence relating to chronology, building techniques and functional detail.

The scheduled area comprises the remains described and areas around them within which related evidence may be expected to survive.

Source: Cadw

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