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Latitude: 55.9152 / 55°54'54"N
Longitude: -2.6574 / 2°39'26"W
OS Eastings: 359008
OS Northings: 669322
OS Grid: NT590693
Mapcode National: GBR 90W1.HD
Mapcode Global: WH8WB.4LV5
Entry Name: Garvald Mains, palisaded enclosure 780m SSE of
Scheduled Date: 28 February 2000
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Source ID: SM8786
Schedule Class: Cultural
Category: Prehistoric domestic and defensive: palisaded enclosure
Location: Garvald and Bara
County: East Lothian
Electoral Ward: Haddington and Lammermuir
Traditional County: East Lothian
The monument comprises a palisaded enclosure of prehistoric date, visible as cropmarks on oblique aerial photographs.
The monument lies on gently sloping ground in an area of arable farmland, lying just to the SW of the Hairy Burn at a height of around 190m OD. It is circular in form, and measures approximately 50m in diameter. Its limits are defined by a narrow slot, within which would once have been a set a palisade of closely spaced upright timber posts.
The monument represents the remains of a defended settlement site, probably dating to the Bronze Age; excavations at compraable sites would suggest that one or more timber buildings would once have stood in the interior, although nothing is visble on the aerial photographs.
The area proposed for scheduling includes the visible extent of the remains described and an area around them in which related material may be expected to be found. It is circular on plan, measuring 65m in diameter, as marked in red upon the attached map.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
The monument is of national importance because it has the potential to contribute to our understanding of settlement and economy in the prehistoric period.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Bibliography
RCAHMS records the monument as NT 56 NE 58.
Aerial Photographs used:
RCAHMS (1992) C1960.
RCAHMS (1995) C52852.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
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