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Latitude: 57.5747 / 57°34'28"N
Longitude: -4.459 / 4°27'32"W
OS Eastings: 253043
OS Northings: 856511
OS Grid: NH530565
Mapcode National: GBR H8CP.VLQ
Mapcode Global: WH3DN.GWW1
Entry Name: Whiteleys, chambered cairn 300m SW of Craig Ruadh
Scheduled Date: 17 March 1976
Last Amended: 6 May 2016
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Source ID: SM3846
Schedule Class: Cultural
Category: Prehistoric ritual and funerary: chambered cairn
Location: Fodderty
County: Highland
Electoral Ward: Dingwall and Seaforth
Traditional County: Ross-shire
The monument is the remains of a Neolithic chambered cairn probably built between 3800 and 2500 BC. It is visible as a group of large stones, around seven of which define a polygonal chamber. The cairn lies 90m above sea level, near the top of an east facing slope that overlooks the head of the Cromarty Firth.
The monument is an Orkney-Cromarty type chambered cairn. Seven stones define a polygonal chamber but there are other large slabs in the vicinity. One of these recumbent stones, immediately to the northwest of the chamber, has possible cup marks. A low, grass-covered subcircular mound about 25m in diameter and 1m in height appears to represent the remains of the cairn surrounding the chamber.
The scheduled area is irregular on plan, to include the remains described above and an area around them within which evidence relating to the monument's construction, use and abandonment is expected to survive, as shown in red on the accompanying map. The scheduling specifically excludes the above ground elements of post and wire fences and a gate. The monument was first scheduled in 1976, but the documentation does not meet current standards: the present amendment rectifies this.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
The monument has potential to make a significant contribution to our understanding of the past, in particular the design and construction of prehistoric burial monuments. It continues to be visible as an upstanding field monument, and unlike some other cairns in the area the mound around the chamber remains an upstanding feature. Chambered cairns are often our main source of evidence for the Neolithic in Scotland, and can enhance our understanding of Neolithic society and economy, and as well as the nature of burial practices and belief systems. This chambered cairn is one of an important group of well-preserved Neolithic burial monuments close to the coast between Beauly and Brora. They are important surviving components of what would have been a wider prehistoric landscape of settlement, agriculture and ritual. The loss of the monument would diminish our ability to appreciate and understand the meaning and importance of death and burial in prehistoric times and the placing of cairns within the landscape.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Bibliography
Historic Environment Scotland http://www.canmore.org.uk reference number CANMORE ID 12822 (accessed on 05/05/2016).
The Highland Council Historic Environment Record reference is MHG9029.
Davidson, J L and Henshall, A S 1989, The chambered cairns of Orkney: an inventory of the structures and their contents, Edinburgh.
Canmore
https://canmore.org.uk/site/12822/
HER/SMR Reference
http://her.highland.gov.uk/SingleResult.aspx?uid=MHG41550
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
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