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Latitude: 58.994 / 58°59'38"N
Longitude: -3.2082 / 3°12'29"W
OS Eastings: 330675
OS Northings: 1012501
OS Grid: HY306125
Mapcode National: GBR L4FY.YZ2
Mapcode Global: WH69W.P6HG
Entry Name: Stenness, stone circle and henge
Scheduled Date: 18 August 1882
Last Amended: 16 April 1998
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Source ID: SM90285
Schedule Class: Cultural
Category: Prehistoric ritual and funerary: henge
Location: Stenness
County: Orkney Islands
Electoral Ward: West Mainland
Traditional County: Orkney
The monument comprises a stone circle, henge and all other remains in the area in the care of the Secretary of State for Scotland at the Stones of Stenness. Different names (Ring of Stenness, Stones of Stenness) are used on OS maps of different scales.
The area to be scheduled is the area in the care of the Secretary of State for Scotland containing the henge and stone circle and other remains, measuring 88.4m or thereabouts along its NW side, 85.3m or thereabouts along its NE side and 102.1m or thereabouts along its SE side and bounded on all sides by a fence, as marked in red on the accompanying map extract. The scheduling excludes the fence.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
The monument is of national importance, indeed international importance, as part of the core of a mainly third and second millennium BC (although including elements which may be of late 4th millennium BC date) ritual landscape. The stone circle and henge, in an area within which other remains may be expected to survive, give the monument importance both as a field monument and because the area contains important information about religious, ceremonial and funerary practices of late fourth and third millennium societies. The monument is also important because other monuments within a broader area extending to the horizons may have been sited in relationship to it.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Bibliography
Ritchie, J. N. G. (1976)'The Stones of Stenness, Orkney' Proc. Soc. Antiq. Scot. 107 (1975-6), 1'60.
Historic Environment Scotland Properties
Stones of Stenness
https://www.historicenvironment.scot/visit-a-place/places/stones-of-stenness-circle-and-henge
Find out more
Related Designations
Barnhouse Stone, standing stoneSM90341
Designation TypeScheduled MonumentStatusDesignated
Watch Stone, stone settings, Barnhouse settlement, and related remainsSM90352
Designation TypeScheduled MonumentStatusDesignated
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
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