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Latitude: 57.6052 / 57°36'18"N
Longitude: -1.8335 / 1°50'0"W
OS Eastings: 410049
OS Northings: 857255
OS Grid: NK100572
Mapcode National: GBR P8TM.JNX
Mapcode Global: WHBPV.T33M
Entry Name: Rattray Line, pill box 780m ENE of Middleton of Rattray
Scheduled Date: 9 May 2005
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Source ID: SM11308
Schedule Class: Cultural
Category: 20th Century Military and Related: Pillbox
Location: Crimond
County: Aberdeenshire
Electoral Ward: Peterhead North and Rattray
Traditional County: Aberdeenshire
The monument comprises the remains a well-preserved pill box situated behind the dune system stretching from the Rattray Head lighthouse shore station to the south, part of a larger defensive anti-tank stop line of 14 intervisible pill boxes and associated defences erected during World War II to protect against landings on the beach south of Rattray Head.
The pill box. which is a type 22, is situated in an area of relatively flat land behind the rear slope of the dune system. It is one of the few pill boxes on the line of 14 where the builders have not been able to use the natural topography to camouflage and protect the emplacement.
The area to be protected is limited to the pill box and a small zone around the outer surface of the walls. The area is circular with a diameter of 9m as shown in red on the attached map.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
The well-preserved pill box which forms this monument is of national importance both as a part of a significant defensive line constructed along the Aberdeenshire coast during the Second World War, and as an illustration of the ways in which individual elements along that line could be adapted to the configuration of the terrain in which they were located. Its importance is accentuated by the extent of the defensive line.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Bibliography
The monument is recorded by RCAHMS as NK15NW 1.03
The other pill boxes are scheduled as SM Nos 11307, 11309, 11310, 11311, 11312, 11313, 11314, 11315, 11316, 11317, 11318, 11319, 11320.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
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