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Latitude: 60.2409 / 60°14'27"N
Longitude: -1.6882 / 1°41'17"W
OS Eastings: 417367
OS Northings: 1150774
OS Grid: HU173507
Mapcode National: GBR Q15N.Z37
Mapcode Global: XHBVV.DVHK
Entry Name: Loch of Watsness,linear earthwork W of
Scheduled Date: 19 January 1993
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Source ID: SM5524
Schedule Class: Cultural
Category: Prehistoric domestic and defensive: linear earthwork
Location: Walls and Sandness
County: Shetland Islands
Electoral Ward: Shetland West
Traditional County: Shetland
The monument consists of a large earthen bank, probably part of a prehistoric boundary system. The bank is of earth with a core of small boulders, and stretches from the head of the cliffs above Trea Wick into the waters of Loch of Watsness. It is approximately 1.5m high at its maximum, and up to 10m broad, although its width is difficult to judge as it merges gently with the flanking turf.
The bank aligns with a more recent boundary wall on the opposite shore of the loch, but comparative evidence from elsewhere suggests that the bank may be the only surviving portion of a very early boundary system, of which the wall is a modern replacement. The area to be scheduled is irregular in plan, 30m across, running from the edge of the cliffs to the W end and 15m into the loch at the E end, as marked in red on the accompanying map.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
The monument is of national importance as a potential survival of a Neolithic boundary system, of the type referred to in Orkney as a 'treb', but so far unrecognised in Shetland except for Fair Isle. As such, it has the potential to illuminate the nature of the primary land-taking of Shetland and may, through excavation and analysis, provide important evidence relating to the settlement and economy of prehistoric Shetland.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Bibliography
RCAHMS records the monument as HU15SE 20.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
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