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Latitude: 55.207 / 55°12'25"N
Longitude: -3.6608 / 3°39'38"W
OS Eastings: 294409
OS Northings: 591567
OS Grid: NX944915
Mapcode National: GBR 28W7.77
Mapcode Global: WH5VX.QDZ2
Entry Name: Gawin Moor,cairns and field system,Auchencairn
Scheduled Date: 29 November 1962
Last Amended: 29 January 1993
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Source ID: SM2262
Schedule Class: Cultural
Category: Prehistoric domestic and defensive: field clearance cairn, cairnfield; Prehistoric ritual and funera
Location: Closeburn
County: Dumfries and Galloway
Electoral Ward: Mid and Upper Nithsdale
Traditional County: Dumfriesshire
The monument is a composite one, consisting of three separate elements. First, a large prehistoric burial cairn, approximately 15m in diameter. Second, 80m to the NNE, a similar cairn. Third, 100m further to the N, an area of open ground containing, at its SW corner, a third substantial burial cairn and also containing a large number of small cairns and fragments of walling, representing a prehistoric farming landscape. The areas to be scheduled are delineated in red on the attached plan.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
The monument is of national importance because it is a relatively rare example of a group of prehistoric burial cairns, probably of Bronze Age date, in close association with a potentially contemporary field system, thus affording a link between funerary and economic practices. The three large cairns will seal below them contemporary soils, as will the field walls within the field system, and this will offer the potential of information about contemporary vegetation and farming patterns.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Bibliography
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Source: Historic Environment Scotland
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