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Latitude: 55.8217 / 55°49'18"N
Longitude: -2.6218 / 2°37'18"W
OS Eastings: 361138
OS Northings: 658895
OS Grid: NT611588
Mapcode National: GBR B143.5X
Mapcode Global: WH8WQ.PXQV
Entry Name: Byrecleugh, farmstead 1900m WNW of
Scheduled Date: 28 July 1988
Last Amended: 23 February 1998
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Source ID: SM4549
Schedule Class: Cultural
Category: Secular: farmstead
Location: Longformacus
County: Scottish Borders
Electoral Ward: Mid Berwickshire
Traditional County: Berwickshire
The monument comprises a farmstead of pre-Improvement date, still visible as upstanding building remains. The farmstead is already scheduled but it is being rescheduled to ensure adequate protection is given to all of the archaeological remains.
The monument lies in pasture on the E bank of Kersons Cleugh at its junction with the Dye Water, at around 325m OD. There are the footings of six closely-spaced rectangular buildings measuring up to about 13m by 4m. There are a number of less clearly-defined buildings and to the SE there is an area of rig-and-furrow cultivation.
The area proposed for scheduling comprises the remains described and an area around them within which related material may be expected to be found. It is irregular in shape with maximum dimensions of 80m NNW-SSE by 30m transversely, bounded on the S and SE by a track and on the W by Kersons Cleugh, as marked in red on the accompanying map extract.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
The monument is of national importance to the theme of the construction and use of buildings of the period prior to the agricultural improvements. Information of considerable importance will survive as the building remains are well defined and appear to be undisturbed. Taken with comparable structures elsewhere in the valley the monument is of national importance to the theme of pre-improvement settlement and economy.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Bibliography
The monument is RCAHMS number NT 65 NW 10.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Other nearby scheduled monuments