Details

The monument includes two round barrows situated on the west flank of
Skelderskew Moor in the northern part of the North York Moors.
The barrows lie close together, one being 20m north east of the other. Both of
the barrows have an earth and stone mound and each was originally surrounded
by a kerb of stones which defined the barrow and supported the mound. However,
over the years some of the stones have been taken away or been buried by soil
slipping off the mounds. The south western barrow stands 0.7m high and is 6m
in diameter. There are kerb stones visible on the south east side of the
mound. The north eastern barrow mound is 6m in diameter and stands 0.75m high.
In the centre of both mounds is a hollow dug when the mound was excavated in
the past.
The barrows lie in an area rich in prehistoric monuments, including further
barrows, field systems and clearance cairns.

MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Source: Historic England

Reasons for Scheduling

Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early
prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.

Despite limited disturbance, these barrows have survived well. Significant
information about the original form of the barrows and the burials placed
within them will be preserved. Evidence of earlier land use will also survive
beneath the barrow mounds.
The barrows are part of a wider group of monuments in the area. Similar groups
of monuments are also known across the west and central areas of the North
York Moors, providing important insight into burial practice. Such groupings
of monuments offer important scope for the study of the division of land for
social and ritual purposes in different geographical areas during the
prehistoric period.

Source: Historic England

Sources

Books and journals
Elgee, F, Early Man in NE Yorkshire, (1930), 148
Elgee, F, Early Man in NE Yorkshire, (1930), 148
Spratt, D A , 'Prehistoric and Roman Archaeology in North East Yorkshire' in Prehistoric and Roman Archaeology of North East Yorkshire, , Vol. BAR 104, (1993), 91-116

Source: Historic England