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Two carved rocks at the west corner of Raven Stones Plantation on Rocking Moor, 400m west of Brae

A Scheduled Monument in Thruscross, North Yorkshire

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Coordinates

Latitude: 54.0186 / 54°1'6"N

Longitude: -1.8193 / 1°49'9"W

OS Eastings: 411934.11267

OS Northings: 458080.681935

OS Grid: SE119580

Mapcode National: GBR HPQZ.X6

Mapcode Global: WHC89.08X3

Entry Name: Two carved rocks at the west corner of Raven Stones Plantation on Rocking Moor, 400m west of Brae

Scheduled Date: 18 November 1996

Source: Historic England

Source ID: 1015105

English Heritage Legacy ID: 29138

County: North Yorkshire

Civil Parish: Thruscross

Traditional County: Yorkshire

Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): North Yorkshire

Details

The monument includes two carved gritstone rocks, part of an outcrop. They are
situated on Rocking Moor, in Raven Stones Plantation, near the west corner.
They are 8m apart.
The easternmost rock measures 5m x 4m x 4.5m. The carving consists of two
cups, one with a short descending groove.
The westernmost rock is 29m south east of the east corner of the plantation.
It measures 4.5m x 3m x 1.8m. The carving consists of at least six cups.

MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 5 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Source: Historic England

Reasons for Scheduling

Prehistoric rock art is found on natural rock outcrops in many areas of upland
Britain. It is especially common in the north of England in Northumberland,
Durham and North and West Yorkshire. The most common form of decoration is the
`cup and ring' marking where expanses of small cup-like hollows are pecked
into the surface of the rock. These cups may be surrounded by one or more
`rings'. Single pecked lines extending from the cup through the `rings' may
also exist, providing the design with a `tail'. Other shapes and patterns also
occur, but are less frequent. Carvings may occur singly, in small groups, or
may cover extensive areas of rock surface. They date to the Late Neolithic and
Bronze Age periods (2800-c.500 BC) and provide one of our most important
insights into prehistoric `art'. The exact meaning of the designs remains
unknown, but they may be interpreted as sacred or religious symbols.
Frequently they are found close to contemporary burial monuments and the
symbols are also found on portable stones placed directly next to burials or
incorporated in burial mounds. Around 800 examples of prehistoric rock-art
have been recorded in England. This is unlikely to be a realistic reflection
of the number carved in prehistory. Many will have been overgrown or destroyed
in activities such as quarrying. All positively identified prehistoric rock
art sites exhibiting a significant group of designs will normally be
identified as nationally important.

The carvings on these rocks survive well and form an important part of the
prehistoric landscape of the Skyreholme area, where there is a group of carved
rocks which are outliers from the denser concentrations north of the River
Wharfe, further to the south east.

Source: Historic England

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