Ancient Monuments

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Round cairn 230m east of Manor Farm

A Scheduled Monument in Borwick, Lancashire

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Coordinates

Latitude: 54.1493 / 54°8'57"N

Longitude: -2.7306 / 2°43'49"W

OS Eastings: 352379.7434

OS Northings: 472851.212502

OS Grid: SD523728

Mapcode National: GBR 9NCG.MC

Mapcode Global: WH83P.1Y0Z

Entry Name: Round cairn 230m east of Manor Farm

Scheduled Date: 16 September 1994

Source: Historic England

Source ID: 1008913

English Heritage Legacy ID: 23716

County: Lancashire

Civil Parish: Borwick

Traditional County: Lancashire

Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Lancashire

Church of England Parish: Warton St Oswald (or Holy Trinity)

Church of England Diocese: Blackburn

Details

The monument includes a round cairn located on flat land 230m east of Manor
Farm. It includes an oval shaped mound of turf covered stones up to 0.7m high
with maximum dimensions of 31m north-south by 19.5m east-west.

MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Source: Historic England

Reasons for Scheduling

Round cairns are prehistoric funerary monuments dating to the Bronze Age
(c.2000-700 BC). They were constructed as stone mounds covering single or
multiple burials. These burials may be placed within the mound in stone-lined
compartments called cists. In some cases the cairn was surrounded by a ditch.
Often occupying prominent locations, cairns are a major visual element in the
modern landscape. They are a relatively common feature of the uplands and are
the stone equivalent of the earthen round barrows of the lowlands. Their
considerable variation in form and longevity as a monument type provide
important information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisation
amongst early prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of
their period and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered
worthy of protection.

Despite some surface disturbance to the monument, the round cairn 230m east of
Manor Farm survives reasonably well. It is not known to have been excavated
and will therefore contain undisturbed archaeological deposits within the
mound and upon the old landsurface beneath.

Source: Historic England

Sources

Books and journals
Turner, R C, Manor Farm, (1979)
Other
Darvill, T, MPP Single Monument Class Descriptions - Bowl Barrows, (1989)
SMR No. 2691, Lancs SMR, Manor Farm Borwick, (1993)
SMR No. 2696, Lancs SMR, Manor Farm, (1993)

Source: Historic England

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