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Latitude: 50.0164 / 50°0'58"N
Longitude: -5.1747 / 5°10'29"W
OS Eastings: 172661.020403
OS Northings: 17744.21366
OS Grid: SW726177
Mapcode National: GBR Z6.H5SQ
Mapcode Global: FRA 081Y.XGS
Entry Name: Bowl barrow 870m north west of Gwendreath Farm forming part of a round barrow cemetery on Goonhilly Downs
Scheduled Date: 3 June 1970
Source: Historic England
Source ID: 1004629
English Heritage Legacy ID: CO 689
County: Cornwall
Civil Parish: Grade-Ruan
Traditional County: Cornwall
Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Cornwall
Church of England Parish: Ruan Minor
Church of England Diocese: Truro
The monument includes a bowl barrow, situated on the south eastern side of Goonhilly Downs in the area known as Chiverton Croft. It forms part of an extensive and dispersed round barrow cemetery. The barrow survives as a circular mound measuring up to 10m in diameter and 0.7m high and incorporates a natural rock out crop. Its surrounding quarry ditch, from which the construction material was derived, is preserved as a buried feature.
The other barrows forming part of the round barrow cemetery are the subject of separate schedulings.
Sources: HER:-
PastScape Monument No:-426632
Source: Historic England
Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar, although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form and a diversity of burial practices. Often occupying prominent locations, they are a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period. The bowl barrow 870m north west of Gwendreath Farm forming part of a round barrow cemetery on Goonhilly Downs survives well and will contain archaeological and environmental evidence relating to its construction, longevity, territorial significance, social organisation, funerary and ritual practices and overall landscape context.
Source: Historic England
Other nearby scheduled monuments