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Latitude: 50.0185 / 50°1'6"N
Longitude: -5.1746 / 5°10'28"W
OS Eastings: 172685.061944
OS Northings: 17979.312711
OS Grid: SW726179
Mapcode National: GBR Z6.GZVW
Mapcode Global: FRA 081Y.PX5
Entry Name: Bowl barrow 1080m NNW of Gwendreath Farm forming part of a round barrow cemetery on Goonhilly Downs
Scheduled Date: 27 March 1975
Source: Historic England
Source ID: 1004628
English Heritage Legacy ID: CO 677
County: Cornwall
Civil Parish: Grade-Ruan
Traditional County: Cornwall
Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Cornwall
Church of England Parish: Ruan Minor
Church of England Diocese: Truro
The monument includes a bowl barrow, situated on the southern part of Goonhilly Downs, which forms part of an extensive and dispersed round barrow cemetery. The barrow survives as a circular mound measuring up to 13m in diameter and 1m high and incorporates a rock outcrop. The surrounding quarry ditch, from which construction material was derived, is preserved as a buried feature.
Other barrows forming part of the round barrow cemetery are the subject of separate schedulings.
Sources: HER:-
PastScape Monument No:-426635
Source: Historic England
Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar, although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form and a diversity of burial practices. Often occupying prominent locations, they are a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period. Despite disturbance, the bowl barrow 1080m NNW of Gwendreath Farm, forming part of a round barrow cemetery on Goonhilly Downs, survives comparatively well and will contain archaeological and environmental evidence relating to its construction, longevity, territorial significance, social organisation, funerary and ritual practices and overall landscape context.
Source: Historic England
Other nearby scheduled monuments