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Latitude: 52.6878 / 52°41'16"N
Longitude: -3.2862 / 3°17'10"W
OS Eastings: 313159
OS Northings: 310790
OS Grid: SJ131107
Mapcode National: GBR 9T.3PMK
Mapcode Global: WH79F.HPCT
Entry Name: Mathrafal Castle
Scheduled Date:
Source: Cadw
Source ID: 2622
Cadw Legacy ID: MG044
Schedule Class: Defence
Category: Castle
Period: Medieval
County: Powys
Community: Llangyniew (Llangynyw)
Traditional County: Montgomeryshire
The monument comprises the remains of a motte and bailey castle, a military stronghold built during the medieval period. A motte and bailey castle comprises a large conical or pyramidal mound of soil or stone (the motte) surrounded by, or adjacent to, one or more embanked enclosures (the bailey). Both may be surrounded by wet or dry ditches and could be further strengthened with palisades, revetments, and/or a tower on top of the motte. Mathrafal consists of an impressive series of rectangular defences set around the motte, with further protection afforded by the River Banwy to the east . Excavations suggest these rectangular defences were the result of 13th century refashioning and enlargement of earlier curving defences.
The monument is of national importance for its potential to enhance our knowledge of medieval defensive organisation. The well-preserved monument forms an important element within the wider medieval context and the structure itself may be expected to contain archaeological information relating to chronology, building techniques and functional detail.
The scheduled area comprises the remains described and areas around them within which related evidence may be expected to survive.
Source: Cadw
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