Details

The monument includes a prehistoric round barrow, situated on a westerly spur
of a ridge at Carnon Downs. The barrow has an earth and stone mound 23m
in diameter and 1.3m high, with regular, gently sloping sides and a slightly
flattened top. It is associated with other round barrows beyond this
scheduling, together forming a small ridge-top barrow cemetery.
The modern sign and its plinth, the surfaces of the modern road and path, and
all existing service trenches and their contents are excluded from the
scheduling, although the ground beneath them is included.

MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Source: Historic England

Reasons for Scheduling

Round barrows are funerary monuments dating from the Late Neolithic period to
the Late Bronze Age, with most examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC.
They were constructed as earthen mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered
single or multiple burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as
cemeteries and often acted as a focus of burials in later periods. Often
superficially similar, although differing widely in size, they exhibit
regional variations in form and a diversity of burial practices. There are
over 10,000 surviving examples recorded nationally (many more have already
been destroyed), occurring across most of Britain, including the Wessex area
where it is often possible to classify them more closely, for example as bowl
or bell barrows. Often occupying prominent locations, they are a major
historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable variation in
form and longevity as a monument type provide important information on the
diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early prehistoric
communities. They are particularly representative of their period and a
substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.

The round barrow 400m east of Parkwood Hill survives well. The mound remains
substantially intact, as will the underlying old land surface and any
surviving original deposits associated with the mound and old land surface.
Its location on a ridge top in close association with other round barrows
illustrates the important role of topography within Bronze Age funerary
activity.

Source: Historic England

Sources

Other
Title: Ordnance Survey 1:2500 Map
Source Date: 1880
Author:
Publisher:
Surveyor:

Title: Ordnance Survey 1:2500 Map
Source Date: 1907
Author:
Publisher:
Surveyor:

Source: Historic England