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Latitude: 51.1168 / 51°7'0"N
Longitude: -2.0904 / 2°5'25"W
OS Eastings: 393764.648607
OS Northings: 135285.562717
OS Grid: ST937352
Mapcode National: GBR 2XM.SDC
Mapcode Global: VH983.Q675
Entry Name: Bowl barrow in High Park on south facing slope of Fonthill Down
Scheduled Date: 30 November 1955
Last Amended: 23 February 1998
Source: Historic England
Source ID: 1017703
English Heritage Legacy ID: 26831
County: Wiltshire
Civil Parish: Fonthill Bishop
Traditional County: Wiltshire
Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Wiltshire
Church of England Parish: Fonthill Bishop with Berwick St Leonard All Saints
Church of England Diocese: Salisbury
The monument includes a bowl barrow, lying on the south facing slope of
Fonthill Down in an area of woodland known as High Park.
The barrow has a mound 17m in diameter and 1.3m high which exhibits signs of
slight surface disturbance, most obviously on its eastern side. Surrounding
the mound is a ditch from which material for its construction was quarried.
This is no longer visible on the surface but will survive as a buried feature
3m wide.
MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.
Source: Historic England
Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early
prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.
The bowl barrow in High Park is a well preserved example of its class which
will contain archaeological remains providing information about Bronze Age
beliefs, economy and environment.
Source: Historic England
Other nearby scheduled monuments