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Latitude: 53.9659 / 53°57'57"N
Longitude: -1.6472 / 1°38'49"W
OS Eastings: 423240.675049
OS Northings: 452255.298483
OS Grid: SE232522
Mapcode National: GBR JQYL.53
Mapcode Global: WHC8K.NLT1
Entry Name: Cup and ring marked rock on Little Alms Cliff
Scheduled Date: 12 November 1996
Source: Historic England
Source ID: 1015091
English Heritage Legacy ID: 29143
County: North Yorkshire
Civil Parish: Haverah Park
Traditional County: Yorkshire
Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): North Yorkshire
Church of England Parish: Weeton with North Rigton and Stainburn
Church of England Diocese: Leeds
The monument includes a carved gritstone rock, part of an outcropping buttress
measuring 10m x 9m x 6m. It is situated in Haveragh Park, at Little Alms
Cliff, and the carving is on the east facing side of the main buttress.
The carving consists of one cup with a ring and a short descending groove.
MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.
Source: Historic England
Prehistoric rock art is found on natural rock outcrops in many areas of upland
Britain. It is especially common in the north of England in Northumberland,
Durham and North and West Yorkshire. The most common form of decoration is the
`cup and ring' marking where expanses of small cup-like hollows are pecked
into the surface of the rock. These cups may be surrounded by one or more
`rings'. Single pecked lines extending from the cup through the `rings' may
also exist, providing the design with a `tail'. Other shapes and patterns also
occur, but are less frequent. Carvings may occur singly, in small groups, or
may cover extensive areas of rock surface. They date to the Late Neolithic and
Bronze Age periods (2800-c.500 BC) and provide one of our most important
insights into prehistoric `art'. The exact meaning of the designs remains
unknown, but they may be interpreted as sacred or religious symbols.
Frequently they are found close to contemporary burial monuments and the
symbols are also found on portable stones placed directly next to burials or
incorporated in burial mounds. Around 800 examples of prehistoric rock-art
have been recorded in England. This is unlikely to be a realistic reflection
of the number carved in prehistory. Many will have been overgrown or destroyed
in activities such as quarrying. All positively identified prehistoric rock
art sites exhibiting a significant group of designs will normally be
identified as nationally important.
The carving on this rock survives well and forms an important part of the
prehistoric landscape of the area. This example is an outlier from the main
concentrations of carved rocks on moorland north of the River Wharfe, further
to the south west.
Source: Historic England
Other nearby scheduled monuments