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Latitude: 50.8195 / 50°49'10"N
Longitude: -1.661 / 1°39'39"W
OS Eastings: 423978.851062
OS Northings: 102266.453116
OS Grid: SU239022
Mapcode National: GBR 65V.DX9
Mapcode Global: FRA 76DX.YJ0
Entry Name: Bowl barrow 340m north-west of Wilverley Post
Scheduled Date: 13 September 1963
Last Amended: 9 September 1992
Source: Historic England
Source ID: 1012525
English Heritage Legacy ID: 20283
County: Hampshire
Civil Parish: Burley
Traditional County: Hampshire
Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Hampshire
This monument includes a bowl barrow situated on a gentle south-facing slope
overlooking Scrape Bottom. The barrow mound measures 12.5m in diameter,
stands up to 0.6m high and is surrounded by a 3m wide berm or level platform.
The berm is not an original feature and has been formed by ploughing during
recent years. The ditch, from which material was quarried during the
construction of the monument, surrounds the barrow mound. This has become
partly infilled over the years but survives as a slight earthwork 1.5m wide
and 0.05m deep, except on the east where it exists as a buried feature.
MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.
Source: Historic England
Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 bc. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst Early
Prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.
Despite evidence for some limited plough damage, the bowl barrow 340m
north-west of Wilverley Post survives comparatively well within the New
Forest, an area known to have been important in terms of lowland Bronze Age
occupation. A considerable amount of archaeological evidence has survived in
this area because of a lack of agricultural activity, the result of later
climatic deterioration, development of heath and the establishment of a Royal
Forest.
Source: Historic England
Books and journals
Grinsell, L V, 'Proceedings of the Hampshire Field Club' in Hampshire Barrows, , Vol. 14, (1938), 361
Other
Darvill, T C, Monument Class Descriptions - Bowl Barrows (1988), 1988,
National Archaeological Record, SU20SW15,
Source: Historic England
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