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Latitude: 50.9427 / 50°56'33"N
Longitude: -0.585 / 0°35'5"W
OS Eastings: 499510.498051
OS Northings: 116874.587036
OS Grid: SU995168
Mapcode National: GBR FH0.WF4
Mapcode Global: FRA 96NM.9XK
Entry Name: Bowl barrow on Sutton Common, 600m NNW of Newoods Farm
Scheduled Date: 11 June 1992
Source: Historic England
Source ID: 1010132
English Heritage Legacy ID: 20066
County: West Sussex
Civil Parish: Sutton
Traditional County: Sussex
Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): West Sussex
Church of England Parish: Bury St John the Evangelist with Houghton St Nicholas
Church of England Diocese: Chichester
The monument includes a bowl barrow situated on a rise in the Greensand 3km
north of the South Downs. The barrow mound survives as an earthwork 25m in
diameter and 2.3m high; a slight hollow in the top of the mound suggests that
it was once partially excavated. Surrounding the mound is a ditch from which
material was quarried during the construction of the monument. This has
become infilled over the years and now survives as a buried feature c.3m wide.
MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.
Source: Historic England
Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early
prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.
Despite evidence of partial excavation, the bowl barrow on Sutton Common 600m
NNW of Newoods Farm survives comparatively well and contains archaeological
remains and environmental evidence relating both to the monument and to the
landscape in which it was constructed.
Source: Historic England
Books and journals
Holden, E W, 'Sussex Notes and Queries' in Sussex Notes and Queries, , Vol. 15, (1958)
Source: Historic England
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