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Latitude: 50.9924 / 50°59'32"N
Longitude: -0.7944 / 0°47'39"W
OS Eastings: 484707.342556
OS Northings: 122140.991077
OS Grid: SU847221
Mapcode National: GBR DDT.PZ9
Mapcode Global: FRA 967H.6CK
Entry Name: Two bowl barrows on Iping Common, 350m south west of Crowshole Farm
Scheduled Date: 28 September 1954
Last Amended: 11 January 1993
Source: Historic England
Source ID: 1009313
English Heritage Legacy ID: 20023
County: West Sussex
Civil Parish: Stedham with Iping
Traditional County: Sussex
Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): West Sussex
Church of England Parish: Stedham with Iping
Church of England Diocese: Chichester
The monument includes two bowl barrows aligned east-west and situated on a
Greensand ridge. The eastern barrow consists of an earthwork mound measuring
20m in diameter and standing at a height of 1.7m. The western barrow mound is
15m in diameter and 1m high. Both barrow mounds are surrounded by ditches
from which material was quarried during the construction of the monument.
These have become infilled over the years and are no longer visible at ground
level but survive as buried features c.3m wide. Hollows in the mounds of both
barrows suggest that they were once partially excavated.
MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.
Source: Historic England
Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early
prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.
Despite evidence for partial excavation, the Iping Common bowl barrows survive
comparatively well and have potential for the recovery of archaeological
remains and environmental evidence relating to the landscape in which the
monument was constructed.
Source: Historic England
Books and journals
Grinsell, L V, 'Sussex Archaeological Collection' in Sussex Barrows: Supplementary Paper, , Vol. 81, (1940)
Source: Historic England
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