Details

The monument includes a bowl barrow situated on the crest of a ridge in
Chavenage Park overlooking a dry valley to the south, in an area of the
Cotswold Hills.
The barrow was first identified in 1959 and has a mound composed of small
stones; its maximum diameter is 19m and its maximum height is c.1m.
Surrounding the mound is a ditch from which material was quarried during the
construction of the monument. This has become infilled over the years, but
survives as a buried feature c.2m wide.
The barrow is one of a pair known in the locality.

MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Source: Historic England

Reasons for Scheduling

Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early
prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.

The bowl barrow 600m SSW of Chavenage House survives well and will
contain archaeological and environmental evidence relating to the monument
and the landscape in which it was constructed.

Source: Historic England

Sources

Books and journals
O`Neil, H E, Grinsell, L V, 'Proc of Bristol and Gloucestershire Arch Soc' in Gloucestershire Barrows, , Vol. 179, (1959), 103

Source: Historic England