This site is entirely user-supported. See how you can help.
We don't have any photos of this monument yet. Why don't you be the first to send us one?
If Google Street View is available, the image is from the best available vantage point looking, if possible, towards the location of the monument. Where it is not available, the satellite view is shown instead.
Latitude: 50.897 / 50°53'49"N
Longitude: -0.0547 / 0°3'16"W
OS Eastings: 536895.983336
OS Northings: 112636.910135
OS Grid: TQ368126
Mapcode National: GBR KPL.QZ6
Mapcode Global: FRA B6SQ.SL4
Entry Name: Bowl barrow south west of The Beeches: part of Plumpton Plain round barrow cemetery
Scheduled Date: 11 November 1966
Last Amended: 20 June 1994
Source: Historic England
Source ID: 1008154
English Heritage Legacy ID: 24379
County: East Sussex
Civil Parish: East Chiltington
Traditional County: Sussex
Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): East Sussex
Church of England Parish: Plumpton with East Chiltington-cum-Novington
Church of England Diocese: Chichester
The monument includes a bowl barrow, one of a group of 15 round barrows
forming a linear round barrow cemetery running from west to east along a ridge
of the Sussex Downs. The bowl barrow has a circular mound 10m in diameter and
0.7m high. A slight hollow in the centre of the mound suggests that the barrow
has been partially excavated. Surrounding the mound is a ditch from which
material used to construct the barrow was excavated. This has become infilled
over the years but survives as a slight depression c.2.5m wide.
MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.
Source: Historic England
Round barrow cemeteries date to the Bronze Age (c.2000-700 BC). They comprise
closely-spaced groups of up to 30 round barrows - rubble or earthen mounds
covering single or multiple burials. Most cemeteries developed over a
considerable period of time, often many centuries, and in some cases acted as
a focus for burials as late as the early medieval period. They exhibit
considerable diversity of burial rite, plan and form, frequently including
several different types of round barrow, occasionally associated with earlier
long barrows. Where large scale investigation has been undertaken around them,
contemporary or later "flat" burials between the barrow mounds have often been
revealed. Round barrow cemeteries occur across most of lowland Britain, with a
marked concentration in Wessex. In some cases, they are clustered around other
important contemporary monuments such as henges. Often occupying prominent
locations, they are a major historic element in the modern landscape, whilst
their diversity and their longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the variety of beliefs and social organisation amongst early
prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving or partly-surviving examples are
considered worthy of protection.
Bowl barrows are the most numerous form of round barrow and date from the Late
Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age. Most examples were constructed in the
period 2400-1500 BC. They occur across most of lowland Britain and, although
superficially similar in appearance, exhibit regional variations of form and a
diversity of burial practices.
Despite evidence of partial excavation, the bowl barrow south west of The
Beeches survives comparatively well and will contain archaeological remains
and environmental evidence relating to the monument and the landscape in which
it was constructed.
Source: Historic England
Books and journals
Grinsell, L V, 'Sussex Archaeological Collections' in Sussex Barrows, , Vol. 75, (1934), 258
Source: Historic England
Other nearby scheduled monuments