Ancient Monuments

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Bowl barrow in The Glory Wood

A Scheduled Monument in Dorking South, Surrey

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Coordinates

Latitude: 51.2241 / 51°13'26"N

Longitude: -0.3241 / 0°19'26"W

OS Eastings: 517122.309495

OS Northings: 148541.920449

OS Grid: TQ171485

Mapcode National: GBR HGQ.2WD

Mapcode Global: VHGS7.BHHH

Entry Name: Bowl barrow in The Glory Wood

Scheduled Date: 4 November 1993

Source: Historic England

Source ID: 1007881

English Heritage Legacy ID: 20171

County: Surrey

Electoral Ward/Division: Dorking South

Built-Up Area: Dorking

Traditional County: Surrey

Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Surrey

Church of England Parish: Dorking St Paul

Church of England Diocese: Guildford

Details

The monument includes a bowl barrow situated on the crest of a hill on the
southern edge of the North Downs. The barrow has an almost circular mound 18m
north-south by 20m east-west and 1.3m high. Surrounding the mound is a ditch
from which material was quarried during the construction of the monument. This
has become partially infilled over the years but survives as a slight
earthwork 3m wide and 0.4m deep except to the south-east and north-west where
causeways across the ditch are believed to have existed.

MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Source: Historic England

Reasons for Scheduling

Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early
prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.

The bowl barrow in The Glory Wood survives well and contains archaeological
remains and environmental evidence relating to both the monument and the
landscape in which it was constructed.

Source: Historic England

Sources

Books and journals
Grinsell, L V, 'Surrey Archaeological Collections' in Surrey Barrows 1934-1987: A Reappraisal, , Vol. 79, (1987), 27

Source: Historic England

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