Ancient Monuments

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Deptford Down round barrow

A Scheduled Monument in Steeple Langford, Wiltshire

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Coordinates

Latitude: 51.1677 / 51°10'3"N

Longitude: -1.9636 / 1°57'48"W

OS Eastings: 402639.97533

OS Northings: 140941.623317

OS Grid: SU026409

Mapcode National: GBR 3YJ.NCR

Mapcode Global: VHB57.XX86

Entry Name: Deptford Down round barrow

Scheduled Date: 26 April 1956

Source: Historic England

Source ID: 1005615

English Heritage Legacy ID: WI 397

County: Wiltshire

Civil Parish: Steeple Langford

Traditional County: Wiltshire

Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Wiltshire

Church of England Parish: Middle Wylye Valley

Church of England Diocese: Salisbury

Summary

Bowl barrow 710m south east of Deptford Down Barn.

Source: Historic England

Details

This record was the subject of a minor enhancement on 16 September 2015. This record has been generated from an "old county number" (OCN) scheduling record. These are monuments that were not reviewed under the Monuments Protection Programme and are some of our oldest designation records.

This monument includes a bowl barrow situated on the steep east facing slopes of a dry valley. The barrow survives as a low mound measuring approximately 20m in diameter and standing up to 0.3m high surrounded by a buried quarry ditch from which the construction material was derived.

Further archaeological remains in the vicinity are scheduled separately.

Source: Historic England

Reasons for Scheduling

Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar, although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form and a diversity of burial practices. Often occupying prominent locations, they are a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period. Despite reduction in the height of the mound through cultivation the bowl barrow 710m south east of Deptford Down Barn survives comparatively well and will contain archaeological and environmental evidence relating to its construction, longevity, territorial significance, social organisation, funerary and ritual practices and overall landscape context.

Source: Historic England

Sources

Other
PastScape 215161, Wiltshire HER SU04SW601

Source: Historic England

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