Ancient Monuments

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Barrow SSW of Melsome's Field barn

A Scheduled Monument in Shrewton, Wiltshire

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Coordinates

Latitude: 51.1731 / 51°10'23"N

Longitude: -1.9213 / 1°55'16"W

OS Eastings: 405600.651778

OS Northings: 141540.4856

OS Grid: SU056415

Mapcode National: GBR 3YL.738

Mapcode Global: VHB58.NS52

Entry Name: Barrow SSW of Melsome's Field barn

Scheduled Date: 30 November 1956

Source: Historic England

Source ID: 1004741

English Heritage Legacy ID: WI 559

County: Wiltshire

Civil Parish: Shrewton

Traditional County: Wiltshire

Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Wiltshire

Church of England Parish: Winterbourne Stoke St Peter

Church of England Diocese: Salisbury

Summary

Bowl barrow 940m south-west of Cherry Lodge.

Source: Historic England

Details

This record was the subject of a minor enhancement on 24 September 2015. This record has been generated from an "old county number" (OCN) scheduling record. These are monuments that were not reviewed under the Monuments Protection Programme and are some of our oldest designation records.

This monument includes a bowl barrow situated on the upper slopes of a dry valley on the northern side of Parsonage Down. The barrow survives as a 10m diameter circular mound standing 0.8m high surrounded by a largely buried quarry ditch from which the construction material wad derived which is visible as a slight earthwork especially to the north.

Source: Historic England

Reasons for Scheduling

Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar, although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form and a diversity of burial practices. Often occupying prominent locations, they are a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period. The bowl barrow 940m south west of Cherry Lodge survives well and will contain archaeological and environmental evidence relating to its construction, longevity, territorial significance, social organisation, funerary and ritual practices and overall landscape context.

Source: Historic England

Sources

Other
PastScape 215066
Wiltshire HER SU04SE667

Source: Historic England

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