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Latitude: 50.4266 / 50°25'35"N
Longitude: -4.6453 / 4°38'42"W
OS Eastings: 212207.592526
OS Northings: 61865.445542
OS Grid: SX122618
Mapcode National: GBR N6.QDM8
Mapcode Global: FRA 175X.L3Y
Entry Name: Bowl barrow 430m south west of Fairy Cross Farm forming part of a round barrow cemetery
Scheduled Date: 30 May 1958
Source: Historic England
Source ID: 1003081
English Heritage Legacy ID: CO 450
County: Cornwall
Civil Parish: St. Winnow
Traditional County: Cornwall
Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Cornwall
Church of England Parish: St Winnow with St Nectan's Chapel
Church of England Diocese: Truro
The monument includes a bowl barrow, situated on the summit of a prominent ridge, forming the watershed between tributaries to the Rivers Fowey and Lerryn. The barrow survives as a circular mound measuring 27m in diameter and up to 2m high with a 3m wide sloping berm around the perimeter of the mound. The surrounding quarry ditch, from which material to construct the mound was derived, is preserved as a largely buried feature. There is a slight central hollow in the mound.
The barrow forms part of an extensive round barrow cemetery, and other barrows within it are the subject of separate schedulings.
Sources: HER:-
PastScape Monument No:-1031162
Source: Historic England
Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar, although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form and a diversity of burial practices. Often occupying prominent locations, they are a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period. Despite slight disturbance to the centre of the mound, the bowl barrow 430m south west of Fairy Cross Farm forming part of a round barrow cemetery, survives well and will contain archaeological and environmental evidence relating to its construction, longevity, territorial significance, social organisation, funerary and ritual practices and overall landscape context.
Source: Historic England
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