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Latitude: 55.0379 / 55°2'16"N
Longitude: -3.1747 / 3°10'29"W
OS Eastings: 325021
OS Northings: 572115
OS Grid: NY250721
Mapcode National: GBR 6B85.GV
Mapcode Global: WH6Y2.6MGR
Entry Name: Merkland Cross, Woodhouse
Scheduled Date: 24 July 1912
Last Amended: 19 December 2002
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Source ID: SM90217
Schedule Class: Cultural
Category: Crosses and carved stones: cross (free-standing)
Location: Kirkpatrick-Fleming
County: Dumfries and Galloway
Electoral Ward: Annandale East and Eskdale
Traditional County: Dumfriesshire
The monument comprises the remains of a medieval wayside cross, known as the Merkland Cross, together with the area of the purpose-built enclosure within which the cross is displayed. The cross was first scheduled in 1912, but is being re-scheduled now because no adequate documentation can be traced from the time of the original scheduling.
The Merkland Cross is a monolithic floriated wayside cross, standing 3m high, which was erected on a conspicuous site at the side of the Roman road that became the main route into Annandale. The sculpture is traditionally thought to be of 15th-century date. The floriated cross-head is an evolved form of the bracelet motif. It is said to commemorate the site of the violent death of a member of the Maxwell family.
The area proposed for scheduling comprises the remains described and the area of the purpose-built enclosure. The area proposed for scheduling is concurrent with that of the property in the care of Scottish Ministers. The area is circular in plan with a diameter of 6.36m, as marked in red on the accompanying map.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Bibliography
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Historic Environment Scotland Properties
Merkland Cross
https://www.historicenvironment.scot/visit-a-place/places/merkland-cross
Find out more
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
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