Ancient Monuments

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Bowl barrow on Hammiton Hill 220m south west of Hammiton Farm

A Scheduled Monument in Shipton Gorge, Dorset

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Coordinates

Latitude: 50.7187 / 50°43'7"N

Longitude: -2.6953 / 2°41'43"W

OS Eastings: 351011.840404

OS Northings: 91242.603897

OS Grid: SY510912

Mapcode National: GBR PQ.SB2H

Mapcode Global: FRA 5775.PT6

Entry Name: Bowl barrow on Hammiton Hill 220m south west of Hammiton Farm

Scheduled Date: 25 May 1960

Last Amended: 25 September 1997

Source: Historic England

Source ID: 1016097

English Heritage Legacy ID: 29569

County: Dorset

Civil Parish: Shipton Gorge

Traditional County: Dorset

Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Dorset

Church of England Parish: Shipton Gorge St Martin

Church of England Diocese: Salisbury

Details

The monument includes a bowl barrow in a prominent position on the edge of
Hammiton Hill 220m south west of Hammiton Farm. The barrow has a mound, 25m in
diameter and approximately 1.75m high. Surrounding the mound is a quarry ditch
from which material was excavated during its construction. This has become
infilled over the years but survives as a buried feature approximately 3m
wide.

MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Source: Historic England

Reasons for Scheduling

Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early
prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.

The bowl barrow on Hammiton Hill 220m south west of Hammiton Farm is a well
preserved example of its class and will contain archaeological remains
providing information about Bronze Age burial practices, economy and
environment.

Source: Historic England

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