Ancient Monuments

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Bowl barrow 215m north west of Winkleigh Moor Cross

A Scheduled Monument in Ashreigney, Devon

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Coordinates

Latitude: 50.8945 / 50°53'40"N

Longitude: -3.9912 / 3°59'28"W

OS Eastings: 260057.218778

OS Northings: 112445.43013

OS Grid: SS600124

Mapcode National: GBR KT.RYJJ

Mapcode Global: FRA 26JQ.WDS

Entry Name: Bowl barrow 215m north west of Winkleigh Moor Cross

Scheduled Date: 18 November 1996

Source: Historic England

Source ID: 1015147

English Heritage Legacy ID: 28606

County: Devon

Civil Parish: Ashreigney

Traditional County: Devon

Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Devon

Church of England Parish: Ashreigney St James

Church of England Diocese: Exeter

Details

This monument includes a bowl barrow situated on Riddlecombe Moor in a
prominent location on the watershed between the River Torridge to the west and
the River Taw to the east. The barrow survives as a circular flat topped
mound with a diameter of 27.2m standing up to 0.6m high. A slight hollow in
the centre of the mound indicates either an early part excavation or robbing.
The ditch from which material was quarried to construct the mound surrounds
the barrow and survives as a 1.12m wide and 0.3m deep hollow on the eastern
side and elsewhere it is preserved as a buried feature.
Another barrow situated 113m to the north west is the subject of a separate
scheduling (SM 28607).

MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Source: Historic England

Reasons for Scheduling

Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early
prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.

Despite part excavation, the bowl barrow 215m NW of Winkleigh Moor Cross
survives comparatively well and contains archaeological and environmental
information relating to the barrow and its surrounding landscape. This barrow
forms part of a group lying on the watershed between the Rivers Taw and
Torridge.

Source: Historic England

Sources

Other
Devon County Sites and Monuments Register, SS61SW2, (1986)
MPP fieldwork by H. Gerrard, (1995)

Source: Historic England

Other nearby scheduled monuments

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