Ancient Monuments

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Bowl barrow 550m south east of Southfield Farm

A Scheduled Monument in Priddy, Somerset

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Coordinates

Latitude: 51.2451 / 51°14'42"N

Longitude: -2.6381 / 2°38'17"W

OS Eastings: 355554.26

OS Northings: 149740.517908

OS Grid: ST555497

Mapcode National: GBR MN.1ZBL

Mapcode Global: VH89L.7Y5W

Entry Name: Bowl barrow 550m south east of Southfield Farm

Scheduled Date: 19 December 1929

Last Amended: 11 June 1992

Source: Historic England

Source ID: 1010264

English Heritage Legacy ID: 13871

County: Somerset

Civil Parish: Priddy

Traditional County: Somerset

Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Somerset

Details

The monument includes a bowl barrow located on level ground 550m south east of
Southfield Farm. It consists of a barrow mound 18m in diameter and c.1.25m
high at its highest point. Although no longer visible at ground level a
ditch, from which material was quarried during the construction of the
monument, surrounds the barrow mound. This has become infilled over the years
but survives as a buried feature c.3m wide. A drystone wall runs east to
west across the barrow mound and is excluded from the scheduling although the
ground beneath it is included.

MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Source: Historic England

Reasons for Scheduling

Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early
prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.

The barrow 550m south east of Southfield Farm survives well and
contains archaeological and environmental information relating both
to the monument and the landscape in which it was constructed.
The importance of the monument is enhanced by its location in an area which
supports a concentration of contemporary burial monuments, thus giving an
indication of the nature and scale of human occupation during the Bronze Age
period.

Source: Historic England

Sources

Books and journals
Grinsell, L, 'Proceedings of the Somerset Archaeology and Natural Hist Soc' in Somerset Barrows Part II, , Vol. Vol 115, (1971)
Tratman, EK, 'Proceedings of the Univ of Bristol Speleological Society' in Proceedings of the University of Bristol Speleological Society, , Vol. Vol 3(1), (1927)

Source: Historic England

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