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Latitude: 51.2585 / 51°15'30"N
Longitude: -2.7262 / 2°43'34"W
OS Eastings: 349418.648267
OS Northings: 151290.700123
OS Grid: ST494512
Mapcode National: GBR MK.0TB5
Mapcode Global: VH89J.PMMK
Entry Name: Bowl barrow 400m north of Stoke Woods
Scheduled Date: 19 December 1929
Last Amended: 19 September 1994
Source: Historic England
Source ID: 1008087
English Heritage Legacy ID: 13911
County: Somerset
Civil Parish: Rodney Stoke
Traditional County: Somerset
Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): Somerset
The monument includes a bowl barrow located on level ground 400m north of
Stoke Woods. It is visible as a barrow mound 12m in diameter and c.0.75m high
at its highest point. The barrow mound has been spread by previous
cultivation.
A ditch, from which material was quarried during the construction of the
monument, surrounds the barrow mound. This has become infilled over the years
but is visible as a slight depression 2m wide and c.0.25m deep on the
south east and east sides and survives as a buried feature elsewhere.
MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.
Source: Historic England
Bowl barrows, the most numerous form of round barrow, are funerary monuments
dating from the Late Neolithic period to the Late Bronze Age, with most
examples belonging to the period 2400-1500 BC. They were constructed as
earthen or rubble mounds, sometimes ditched, which covered single or multiple
burials. They occur either in isolation or grouped as cemeteries and often
acted as a focus for burials in later periods. Often superficially similar,
although differing widely in size, they exhibit regional variations in form
and a diversity of burial practices. There are over 10,000 surviving bowl
barrows recorded nationally (many more have already been destroyed), occurring
across most of lowland Britain. Often occupying prominent locations, they are
a major historic element in the modern landscape and their considerable
variation of form and longevity as a monument type provide important
information on the diversity of beliefs and social organisations amongst early
prehistoric communities. They are particularly representative of their period
and a substantial proportion of surviving examples are considered worthy of
protection.
The bowl barrow 400m north of Stoke Woods survives well despite some spreading
of the barrow mound by cultivation and contains archaeological and
environmental evidence relating both to the monument and the landscape in
which it was constructed.
The monument survives in an area which supports a concentration of
contemporary burial monuments, thus giving an indication of the nature and
scale of human occupation during the Bronze Age period.
Source: Historic England
Books and journals
Grinsell, L, 'Proceedings of the Somerset Archaeology and Natural Hist Soc' in Somerset Barrows Part II, , Vol. Vol 115, (1971), p. 114
Tratman, E K, 'University of Bristol Speleological Society' in Barrow Catalogue, ()
Tratman, E K, 'Proceedings of the Univ of Bristol Speleological Society' in Fieldwork, , Vol. Vol 2(3), (1925), p. 284
Source: Historic England
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